Dna and rna sugar
Nucleic acids are biopolymers, macromolecules, essential to all known forms of life. They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomer components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is the ribose derivative deoxyrib… WebDNA and RNA. Both DNA and RNA are made up of a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a base. In case of DNA the hydroxyl group from the 2' position of the ribose sugar is absent , hence the name Deoxyribonucleic acid. In RNA the ribose sugar has the 2'OH group intact, hence the name Ribonucleic Acid. Answer and Explanation: 1
Dna and rna sugar
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WebDNA is found in the nucleus of a cell (nuclear DNA) and in mitochondria (mitochondrial DNA).It has two nucleotide strands which consist of its phosphate group, five-carbon sugar (the stable 2-deoxyribose), and four … WebMay 14, 2024 · In DNA and RNA, a nitrogenous base, sugar, and phosphate groups together are called a nucleotide. Log in for more information. Added 5/14/2024 8:41:50 PM. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. Confirmed by Masamune [5/15/2024 8:34:55 AM] Comments. There are no comments.
WebImage of the components of DNA and RNA, including the sugar (deoxyribose or ribose), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base. Bases include the pyrimidine bases (cytosine, thymine in DNA, and uracil in RNA, one ring) and the purine bases (adenine and guanine, two rings). The phosphate group is attached to the 5' carbon. WebMay 3, 2024 · What are Phosphates. DNA and RNA are made up of repeating units of nucleotides; deoxyribonucleotides and ribonucleotides, respectively. Nucleotide is made up of a pentose sugar, which is attached to a nitrogenous base and one, two or three phosphate groups. Both DNA and RNA nucleotides can attach to one, two or three …
WebDec 24, 2024 · Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell ‘s activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions. The sequence of nitrogen bases (A, T, C, G) in DNA is what forms an … WebJan 3, 2024 · What sugar is found in RNA and DNA: Ribose (5-carbon sugar) Deoxyribose (5-carbon sugar)
WebMar 5, 2024 · It is the tri-phosphate nucleotide which is incorporated into DNA or RNA. Figure 1.2.5: Nucleotide. DNA and RNA are simply long polymers of nucleotides called polynucleotides. Only the a phosphate is included in the polymer. It becomes chemically bonded to the 3' carbon of the sugar moiety of another nucleotide: Figure 1.2.6: …
WebApr 14, 2024 · DNA and RNA are the two nucleic acids found in living forms that are responsible for the hereditary characteristics of a person. Nucleic acids are long polymer chains made up of monomers called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is made up of 3 parts: A phosphate group; A 5-Carbon sugar - Deoxyribose in DNA and Ribose in RNA; A … drive to houston txWebRibonucleic acid (RNA) has a slightly different sugar, known as ribose. Both are made of combinations of four nucleotides, which are special “building block” molecules with a nitrogen base. DNA is composed of long strands of the nucleotides adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. In RNA, the thymine is replaced by uracil. drive toilet seat riser with lidWebMar 22, 2024 · The configuration of the DNA molecule is highly stable, allowing it to act as a template for the replication of new DNA molecules, as well as for the production (transcription) of the related RNA (ribonucleic acid) molecule.A segment of DNA that codes for the cell’s synthesis of a specific protein is called a gene.. DNA replicates by … epos hybrid software reviewWebSep 28, 2024 · DNA and RNA differ in structure, as DNA is a double-stranded ladder-like molecule while RNA is a single-stranded molecule. However, both structures contain the sugar-phosphate backbone that is ... epos i sennheiser impact sdw 60 hsWebQuestion 2. In terms of DNA and RNA structure, what is a nucleotide? a) A nucleotide is a heterocyclic base. b) A nucleotide is a sugar molecule covalently bonded to a heterocyclic base. c) A nucleotide is a sugar molecule bonded to phosphate group/s and a heterocyclic base. d) A nucleotide is a heterocyclic base bonded to phosphate group/s. drive to houston texasWebSome of the other important features of Z-DNA one: 1. Each turn of the two polynucleotide chains is completed after 12 base pairs i.e., a distance of about 45 Å. 2. Distance between two subsequent base pairs is 3.7 Å. 3. The distance between axis and … epos membershipWebRNA, abbreviation of ribonucleic acid, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) as a carrier of genetic codes in some viruses. RNA consists of ribose nucleotides (nitrogenous bases appended to a ribose sugar) attached by phosphodiester bonds, forming strands of … epos now hp